1. āĻāĻ syllable āĻŦিāĻļিāώ্āĻ
āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে āĻāĻāĻি vowel + āĻāĻāĻি consonant, āĻāĻাāĻŦে āĻĨাāĻāϞে āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰে vowel āĻĻিā§ে
āĻļুāϰু āĻšāĻā§া suffix (ed, er, ing, est etc) āϝোāĻ āĻšāϞে āĻļেāώ consonant āĻি āĻĻুāĻি āĻšā§ে āϝাā§|
Beg + ed = begged, Rob + er= robber
Run + ing = running, Sad + est = saddest.
But: Wish + ed = wished (two consonants)
Fear + ing + fearing (two vowels)
Run + ing = running, Sad + est = saddest.
But: Wish + ed = wished (two consonants)
Fear + ing + fearing (two vowels)
2. āĻĻুāĻ āĻŦা āϤāϤোāϧিāĻ syllable āĻŦিāĻļিāώ্āĻ
āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āϝāĻĻি āĻļেāώ syllable āĻি āĻোāϰ āĻĻিā§ে āĻāĻ্āĻাāϰāϰিāϤ āĻļেāώ āĻ
āĻ্āώāϰāĻি āĻĻুāĻি āĻšāĻŦে।
Begin + ing = beginning
Occur + ed = occurred
Permit + ed = permitted
Control + er =controller
Begin + ing = beginning
Occur + ed = occurred
Permit + ed = permitted
Control + er =controller
3. āĻļেāώ syllable āĻি āϝāĻĻি
āĻোāϰ āĻĻিā§ে āĻāĻ্āĻাāϰāĻŖāϰিāϤ āύা āĻšāϞে consonant āĻি āĻĻুāĻি āĻšāĻŦে āύা।
Benefit + ed = benefited
Suffer + ing = suffering
Benefit + ed = benefited
Suffer + ing = suffering
Exception: worship,
kidnap, handicap
Worship + ed = worshipped
Handicap + ed = handicapped
Kidnap + er = kidnapper
Worship + ed = worshipped
Handicap + ed = handicapped
Kidnap + er = kidnapper
4. British English āĻ
āĻļেāώ syllable āĻ āĻোāϰ āĻĻিā§ে āĻāĻ্āĻাāϰিāϤ āύা āĻšāϞেāĻ L āĻ
āĻ্āώāϰāĻি āĻĻুāĻি āĻšā§ে āϝাā§।
Quarrel + ed =
quarrelled
Signal + ing = signalling
Travel + er = traveller Distil + er = distiller
Signal + ing = signalling
Travel + er = traveller Distil + er = distiller
Exception: Parallel +
ed = paralleled
5. British English āĻ
āϝে āϏāĻŦ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে ll āĻĨাāĻে, āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে full āϝোāĻ āĻšāϞে āĻŽূāϞ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻāĻāĻি l āĻŦাāĻĻ āϝাā§।
Skill + full = skilful
Will + full = skilful
Skill + full = skilful
Will + full = skilful
6. āĻোāύ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে
āĻ
āύুāĻ্āĻাāϰিāϤ e āĻĨাāĻāϞে, vowel āĻĻিā§ে āĻļুāϰু āĻšāĻā§া suffix āϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšāĻŦাāϰ āϏāĻŽā§ে āĻ e āĻŦাāĻĻ āϝাā§।
Live + ing = living
Move + ing = moving
Hope + ing = hoping
Drive + ing = driving
Live + ing = living
Move + ing = moving
Hope + ing = hoping
Drive + ing = driving
7. consonant āĻĻিā§ে āĻļুāϰু
āĻšāĻā§া suffix āϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϞে e āĻĨাāĻে।
Hope + ful = hopeful
Engage + ment = engagement
Hope + ful = hopeful
Engage + ment = engagement
Exception:
True + ly = truly
Whole + ly = wholly
Due + ly = duly
Nine + th = ninth
Awe + ful = awful
True + ly = truly
Whole + ly = wholly
Due + ly = duly
Nine + th = ninth
Awe + ful = awful
8. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে ce āĻāĻŦং
ge āĻĨাāĻāϞে able āĻāĻŦং ous āϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϞে āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে e āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝāĻŽাāύ āĻĨাāĻে।
Notice + able = noticeable
Peace + able = peaceable
Raysul Islam Redoy
Change + able = changeable
Courage + ous = courageous
Notice + able = noticeable
Peace + able = peaceable
Raysul Islam Redoy
Change + able = changeable
Courage + ous = courageous
9. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে ce āĻāĻŦং
ge āĻĨাāĻা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ c āĻāĻŦং g āĻোāĻŽāϞ āĻāĻ্āĻাāϰিāϤ āĻšāϞে, āĻ
āύ্āϝ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽিāĻļ্āϰāĻŖ āĻā§াāϤে e
āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝāĻŽাāύ āĻĨাāĻে।
Singe + ing = singeing
[ singing āĻāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽিāĻļ্āϰāĻŖ āĻā§াāϤে।]
Singe + ing = singeing
[ singing āĻāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽিāĻļ্āϰāĻŖ āĻā§াāϤে।]
Swinge + ing =
swingeing
[ swinging āĻāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽিāĻļ্āϰāĻŖ āĻā§াāϤে।]
[ swinging āĻāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽিāĻļ্āϰāĻŖ āĻā§াāϤে।]
10. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে ee
āĻĨাāĻāϞে e āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝāĻŽাāύ āĻĨাāĻে।
See + ing = seeing
Agree + ment = agreement
See + ing = seeing
Agree + ment = agreement
11. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে ie
āĻĨাāĻāϞে ing āϝোāĻ āĻāϰাāϰ āϏāĻŽā§ āϤা y āĻšā§ে āϝাā§।
Die + ing = dying
Tie + ing = tying
Lie + ing = lying
Die + ing = dying
Tie + ing = tying
Lie + ing = lying
12. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে āĻāĻāĻি
consonant + y āĻĨাāĻāϞে y āĻি i āĻšā§ে āϝাā§। [ ing āĻāϰ āĻŦেāϞাāϝ āύā§।]
Happy + ly = happily
Carry + ed = carried
Beauty + ful = beautiful
Marry + age = marriage
Happy + ly = happily
Carry + ed = carried
Beauty + ful = beautiful
Marry + age = marriage
But:
Carry + ing = carrying
Marry + ing = marrying
Carry + ing = carrying
Marry + ing = marrying
13. āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻļেāώে vowel
+ y āĻĨাāĻāϞে y āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝāĻŽাāύ āĻĨাāĻে।
Pray + ed = prayed
Play + er = player
Pray + ed = prayed
Play + er = player
Exception:
Pay + ed = paid
Day + ly = daily
Say + ed = said
Gay + ly = gaily
Lay + ed = laid
Pay + ed = paid
Day + ly = daily
Say + ed = said
Gay + ly = gaily
Lay + ed = laid
14. ie āĻāĻŦং ei āϝāĻāύ āĻ (
ee in jeep ) āĻāϰ āĻŽāϤ āĻāĻ্āĻাāϰিāϤ āĻšā§, āϤāĻāύ c āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰে āĻŦ্āϝāϤীāϤ āĻ
āύ্āϝāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে i āĻি āĻāĻে
āĻāϏে।Believe, relieve, grieve, yield, and field
After C: Receive,
receipt, deceit, conceive, achieve, and conceive
Exception:
Seize, protein, counterfeit, wired, surfeit.
Seize, protein, counterfeit, wired, surfeit.
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